Rural poverty in developing countries: Implications for public policy

http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/issues/issues26/index.htm

To understand poverty creation in rural areas and its effects on different groups, we need to look at the assets that the poor own or to which they have access, and their links to the economy. The economic conditions faced by the rural poor are affected by a variety of assets (and the returns on them) held at the household, community, and supra-community levels. The poor's physical assets include natural capital (private and common property rights in land, pastures, forest, and water), machines and tools and structures, stocks of domestic animals and food, and financial capital (jewelry, insurance, savings, and access to credit). Their human assets are the labor pools-comprising workers of varying ages, genders, skills, and health-in the households and communities. Their infrastructural assets are publicly and privately provided transport and communications, access to schools and health centers, storage, potable water, and sanitation. Their institutional assets include their legally protected rights and freedoms and the extent of their participation in decision making in households and communities, as well as at the supra-community level.

Author(s): Hasan Khan, Mahmood Originator(s): Simon Fraser University, British Columbia, International Monetary Fund
Resource added in: 07/05/2001
Available languages: English
Poverty, Developing Countries, Economic Conditions, Advocacy
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